Definition: A medical instrument used to widen an opening of the body for further examination. In gynecology, the speculum is used to widen the vaginal canal to allow a doctor to view the vagina and cervix more closely. Speculums come in many shapes and sizes.
A speculum is commonly used during a Pap smear or colposcopy. It is made of either metal or plastic and is commonly warmed with warm water or lubricant before it is inserted into the vagina.
Having a speculum inserted into the vagina is not painful and does not compromise virginity.
Pronunciation: spek-yoo-lum
Examples: The doctor inserted the speculum into the patient's vagina.
